Caldwell

Borough in Essex County, New Jersey

View of Caldwell, New Jersey
Photo: Jared Kofsky/PlaceNJ.com · CC BY-SA 3.0

Caldwell is a borough in Essex County, New Jersey, with 9,027 residents (2020 Census). It sits at 397 ft (121 m) above sea level. The nearest town is Essex Fells, 0.8 miles S.

About Caldwell

Caldwell is a borough located in northwestern Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, about 16 miles (26 km) west of New York City and 6 miles (9.7 km) north-west of Newark, the state's most populous city. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 9,027, an increase of 1,205 (+15.4%) from the 2010 census count of 7,822, which in turn reflected an increase of 238 (+3.1%) from the 7,584 counted in the 2000 census.

Caldwell was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 10, 1892, from portions of Caldwell Township (now Fairfield Township), based on the results of a referendum held on the previous day. In 1981, the borough's name was changed to the "Township of the Borough of Caldwell", as one of seven Essex County municipalities to pass a referendum to become a township, joining four municipalities that had already made the change, of what would ultimately be more than a dozen Essex County municipalities to reclassify themselves as townships in order take advantage of federal revenue sharing policies that allocated townships a greater share of government aid to municipalities on a per capita basis. Effective January 26, 1995, it again became a borough.

Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th President of the United States and the first president to serve two nonconsecutive terms, was born in Caldwell on March 18, 1837. His father, the Rev. Richard Falley Cleveland, was pastor of the First Presbyterian Church. The Grover Cleveland birthplace—the church's former manse—is now a museum and is open to the public.

Though today the Caldwell area is considered to be a suburb of both Newark and New York City, the area originally developed as its own individual, self-contained community and economy rather than as urban sprawl from a larger city. When it was formed, miles of woods separated downtown Caldwell from Newark or any of its developing suburbs.

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Caldwell as its third-best place to live in its 2010 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Caldwell weather: 7-day forecast

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Live webcams in Caldwell

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Living in Caldwell

Median household income
$96,824
Median home value
$575,400
Median rent
$1,976/mo
Median age
37.2
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Map of Caldwell

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Caldwell, NJ population

Caldwell had 9,027 residents in the 2020 Census.

2020 Census9,027
Density7,663 per sq mi (2,959 per km²)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Caldwell at a glance

StateNew Jersey (NJ)
CountyEssex County
TypeBorough
Population9,027 (2020)
Land area1.18 sq mi (3.1 km²)
Water area0.00 sq mi (0.00 km²)
Elevation397 ft (121 m)
Coordinates40.8392° N, 74.2770° W
ZIP codes07021, 07006
Official websitecaldwell-nj.com
Census code (GEOID)3409250

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Towns near Caldwell

Straight-line distance between town centers.

Frequently asked questions about Caldwell

What county is Caldwell in?

Caldwell is in Essex County, New Jersey.

What is the population of Caldwell, NJ?

9,027 people lived in Caldwell at the 2020 Census.

What is the ZIP code of Caldwell, NJ?

The main ZIP code is 07021. Other ZIP codes: 07006.

What is the elevation of Caldwell?

397 feet (121 m) above sea level.

What towns are near Caldwell?

Essex Fells (0.8 mi), West Caldwell (1.1 mi), Verona (1.8 mi), North Caldwell (2.0 mi), Roseland (2.1 mi).

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