Amarillo

City in Potter County, Texas

View of Amarillo, Texas
Photo: Who What Where Nguyen Why a/k/a Anonymous Cow · CC BY-SA 3.0

Amarillo is a city in Potter County, Texas, with 200,393 residents (2020 Census). It sits at 3,606 ft (1,099 m) above sea level. The nearest town is Bishop Hills, 8.1 miles NW.

About Amarillo

Amarillo ( AM-ə-RIL-oh; Spanish for "yellow") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Potter County, though most of the southern half of the city extends into Randall County. It is the 17th-most populous city in Texas and the most populous city in the Texas panhandle. The estimated population of Amarillo was 203,729 as of 2024, comprising nearly half of the panhandle's population. The Amarillo metropolitan area had an estimated population of 308,297 as of 2020.

The city of Amarillo, originally named Oneida, is situated in the Llano Estacado region. The availability of the railroad and freight service provided by the Fort Worth and Denver Railway contributed to the city's growth as a cattle-marketing center in the late 19th century.

Amarillo was once the self-proclaimed "Helium Capital of the World" for having one of the country's most productive helium fields. The city is also known as "The Yellow Rose of Texas" (as the city takes its name from the Spanish word for yellow), "Yellow City" for its name, and "Rotor City, USA" for its V-22 Osprey hybrid aircraft assembly plant. Amarillo operates one of the largest meat-packing areas in the United States. Pantex, the only nuclear weapons assembly and disassembly facility in the country, is also a major employer, with the location of this facility giving rise to the nickname "Bomb City".

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Amarillo weather: 7-day forecast

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Live webcams in Amarillo

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Living in Amarillo

Median household income
$65,912
Median home value
$196,900
Median rent
$1,092/mo
Median age
35.1
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Map of Amarillo

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Amarillo Street View

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Amarillo, TX population

Amarillo had 200,393 residents in the 2020 Census.

2020 Census200,393
Density1,889 per sq mi (729 per km²)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Amarillo at a glance

StateTexas (TX)
CountyPotter County
TypeCity
Population200,393 (2020)
Land area106.09 sq mi (274.8 km²)
Water area1.96 sq mi (5.06 km²)
Elevation3,606 ft (1,099 m)
Coordinates35.1999° N, 101.8302° W
ZIP codes79101, 79102, 79103, 79104, 79106, 79107, 79109, 79110, 79121
Official websiteamarillo.gov
Census code (GEOID)4803000

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Towns near Amarillo

Straight-line distance between town centers.

Frequently asked questions about Amarillo

What county is Amarillo in?

Amarillo is in Potter County, Texas.

What is the population of Amarillo, TX?

200,393 people lived in Amarillo at the 2020 Census.

What is the ZIP code of Amarillo, TX?

The main ZIP code is 79101. Other ZIP codes: 79102, 79103, 79104, 79106, 79107, 79109, 79110, 79121.

What is the elevation of Amarillo?

3,606 feet (1,099 m) above sea level.

What towns are near Amarillo?

Bishop Hills (8.1 mi), Palisades (9.9 mi), Timbercreek Canyon (10.1 mi), Lake Tanglewood (10.3 mi), Rockwell Place (12.0 mi).

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