Taos

Town in Taos County, New Mexico

View of Taos, New Mexico
Photo: Zeality · CC BY 2.5

Taos is a town in Taos County, New Mexico, with 6,474 residents (2020 Census). It sits at 6,969 ft (2,124 m) above sea level. The nearest town is Ranchos de Taos, 2.1 miles SW.

About Taos

Taos () is a town in Taos County, in the north-central region of New Mexico. Situated between the Rio Grande Gorge and the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, it is located roughly 50 miles (80 km) south of the Colorado border. Taos serves as the county seat of Taos County, of which it is the largest municipality, with an estimated population of 6,567 as of 2021.

The town of Taos was incorporated in 1934, although humans have lived in the adjacent Taos Pueblo—a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the town's namesake—for roughly a millennium; the town's name derives from the native Taos language meaning "(place of) red willows". Initially founded by Spanish colonists in 1615 as Don Fernando de Taos, it was only intermittently occupied until the late 18th century, due to recurring conflict between European and indigenous peoples, most notably the Pueblo Revolt.

Taos was formally established as a permanent settlement in 1795 by Nuevo México Governor Fernando Chacón, serving as a fortified plaza and trading outpost for the neighboring Taos Pueblo and Hispano communities, including Ranchos de Taos, Cañon, Taos Canyon, Ranchitos, El Prado, and Arroyo Seco. During the Mexican–American War, the region was occupied by the United States, triggering a rebellion among Hispanics and American Indians known as the Taos Revolt.

Following U.S. annexation of Nuevo México, Taos became a stopover for American and European settlers along the vast western frontier. During this period, the town developed its existing reputation as a cultural enclave, with the first artist colony being established in 1898 by painters Ernest Blumenschein and Bert Phillips. Taos has since developed a reputation as a "counterculture mecca" and "beacon for artists", attracting the likes of painter Georgia O'Keeffe, English poet and writer D.H. Lawrence, and actor Dennis Hopper.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Taos weather: 7-day forecast

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Living in Taos

Median household income
$47,304
Median home value
$445,900
Median rent
$883/mo
Median age
53.7
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Map of Taos

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Taos, NM population

Taos had 6,474 residents in the 2020 Census.

2020 Census6,474
Density1,051 per sq mi (406 per km²)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Taos at a glance

StateNew Mexico (NM)
CountyTaos County
TypeTown
Population6,474 (2020)
Land area6.16 sq mi (16.0 km²)
Elevation6,969 ft (2,124 m)
Coordinates36.3871° N, 105.5808° W
ZIP code87529
Official websitetaosgov.com
Census code (GEOID)3576200

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Towns near Taos

Straight-line distance between town centers.

Frequently asked questions about Taos

What county is Taos in?

Taos is in Taos County, New Mexico.

What is the population of Taos, NM?

6,474 people lived in Taos at the 2020 Census.

What is the ZIP code of Taos, NM?

The ZIP code of Taos is 87529.

What is the elevation of Taos?

6,969 feet (2,124 m) above sea level.

What towns are near Taos?

Ranchos de Taos (2.1 mi), Talpa (3.3 mi), Taos Pueblo (5.5 mi), Arroyo Seco (9.3 mi), Arroyo Hondo (11.3 mi).

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