Missoula

About Missoula

Missoula ( mih-ZOO-lə) is a city in and the county seat of Missoula County, Montana, United States. It is located along the Clark Fork River near its confluence with the Bitterroot and Blackfoot rivers in western Montana and at the convergence of five mountain ranges, and thus it is often described as the "hub of five valleys". It is the second-most populous city in Montana with a population of 73,489 at the 2020 census, increasing to an estimated 78,903 in 2025, while the Missoula metropolitan area has an estimated 128,698 residents. Missoula is home to the University of Montana, a public research university.

The Missoula area was settled by people of European descent from 1858, including William T. Hamilton, who set up a trading post along the Rattlesnake Creek; Captain Richard Grant, who settled near Grant Creek; and David Pattee, who settled near Pattee Canyon. Missoula was founded in 1860 as Hellgate Trading Post while still part of Washington Territory. By 1866, the settlement had moved east, 5 miles (8 km) upstream, and had been renamed "Missoula Mills", later shortened to Missoula. The mills provided supplies to western settlers traveling along the Mullan Road. The establishment of Fort Missoula in 1877 to protect settlers further stabilized the economy. The arrival of the Northern Pacific Railway in 1883 brought rapid growth and the maturation of the local lumber industry. In 1893, the Montana Legislature chose Missoula as the site for the state's first university. Along with the U.S. Forest Service headquarters founded in 1908, lumber and the university remained the basis of the local economy for the next 100 years.

By the 1990s, Missoula's lumber industry had gradually disappeared, and as of 2009, the city's largest employers were the University of Montana, Missoula County Public Schools, and Missoula's two hospitals. The city is governed by a mayor–council government with 12 city council members, two from each of the six wards. In and around Missoula are 400 acres (160 ha) of parkland, 22 miles (35 km) of trails, and nearly 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) of open-space conservation land, with adjacent Mount Jumbo being home to grazing elk and mule deer during the winter. The city is also home to both of Montana's largest and its oldest active breweries, as well as the Montana Grizzlies.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Missoula weather: 7-day forecast

Source: National Weather Service (NOAA).

Live webcams in Missoula

Webcams: Windy.com

Living in Missoula

Median household income

$70,392

Median home value

$473,100

Median rent

$1,189/mo

Median age

34.7

Map of Missoula

Tap any street on the map to see it in Street View below. Map: © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Missoula Street View

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Missoula, MT population

Missoula had 73,489 residents in the 2020 Census.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Missoula at a glance

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Towns near Missoula

• Orchard Homes2.5 mi SW
• East Missoula3.8 mi E
• Bonner-West Riverside6.5 mi E
• Wye7.4 mi NW
• Lolo8.1 mi SW
• Piltzville8.3 mi E
• Turah9.8 mi E
• Carlton12.8 mi S
• Evaro13.8 mi N
• Twin Creeks14.4 mi E
• Frenchtown14.8 mi NW
• Clinton16.1 mi SE

Straight-line distance between town centers.

Frequently asked questions about Missoula