Nome

City in Nome Census Area, Alaska

View of Nome, Alaska
Photo: Sir Mildred Pierce, from North Augusta, South Carolina, USA · CC BY 2.0

Nome is a city in Nome Census Area, Alaska, with 3,699 residents (2020 Census). It sits at 20 ft (6 m) above sea level.

About Nome

Nome (; Inupiaq: Sitŋasuaq, pronounced [sitŋɐsuɑq], also Sitŋazuaq, Siqnazuaq) is a city in the Nome Census Area in the Unorganized Borough of the US state of Alaska. The city is located on the southern Seward Peninsula coast on the Norton Sound of the Bering Sea. It had a population of 3,699 in 2020, up from 3,598 in 2010. Nome was incorporated on April 9, 1901. It was once the most populous city in Alaska. Nome lies within the region of the Bering Straits Native Corporation, which is headquartered in Nome.

Prior to being settled by non-indigenous people, the area around Nome was home to Iñupiat natives. The area came to world attention in 1898, when three Nordic-Americans discovered gold on the ocean shores of Nome, prompting the Nome Gold Rush. Within a year, the area became popular among miners of European descent, who built and incorporated the city. Nome quickly reached a population of more than 10,000. Gold mining supported this population into the early 1900s, but the city's population had fallen considerably by 1910.

A series of fires and violent storms destroyed most of Nome's Gold Rush era buildings between 1905 and 1974. In the winter of 1925, a diphtheria epidemic raged among Alaska Natives in the Nome area. Fierce territory-wide blizzard conditions prevented the delivery of a life-saving diphtheria antitoxin serum by airplane from Anchorage. A relay of dog sled teams was organized to deliver the serum, which was successfully led by Balto and Togo. Today, the Iditarod Dog Sled Race follows the same route they took, and ends in Nome.

In the 21st century, Nome's economy remains based around gold mining, which is now mostly carried out offshore. Nome claims to be home to the world's largest gold pan, although this claim has been disputed by the Canadian city of Quesnel, British Columbia.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nome weather: 7-day forecast

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Living in Nome

Median household income
$113,646
Median home value
$356,900
Median rent
$1,633/mo
Median age
31.4
Cost of living and demographics of Nome ›

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Map of Nome

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Nome, AK population

Nome had 3,699 residents in the 2020 Census.

2020 Census3,699
Density291 per sq mi (112 per km²)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Nome at a glance

StateAlaska (AK)
CountyNome Census Area
TypeCity
Population3,699 (2020)
Land area12.72 sq mi (32.9 km²)
Water area8.77 sq mi (22.72 km²)
Elevation20 ft (6 m)
Coordinates64.5057° N, 165.4153° W
Official websitenomealaska.org
Census code (GEOID)0254920

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Frequently asked questions about Nome

What county is Nome in?

Nome is in Nome Census Area, Alaska.

What is the population of Nome, AK?

3,699 people lived in Nome at the 2020 Census.

What is the elevation of Nome?

20 feet (6 m) above sea level.

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