Huntsville

City in Madison County, Alabama

View of Huntsville, Alabama
Photo: Larry Wilbourn · CC BY-SA 3.0

Huntsville is a city in Madison County, Alabama, with 215,006 residents (2020 Census). It sits at 633 ft (193 m) above sea level. The nearest town is Redstone Arsenal, 1.6 miles SE.

About Huntsville

Huntsville is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Alabama. The population was 215,006 at the 2020 census, making it the 100th-most populous city in the U.S., while the Huntsville metropolitan area has an estimated 542,000 residents and is the second-most populous metropolitan area in the state. As of July 1, 2025, the city's population was estimated to be 233,627 – an 8.7% increase since the 2020 Census. This makes it among the top 20 fastest growing cities in the US. Huntsville is the county seat of Madison County, with portions extending into Limestone County, Marshall County, and Morgan County.

Huntsville is located in the Appalachian region of northern Alabama, south of the state of Tennessee. It was founded within the Mississippi Territory in 1805 and became an incorporated town in 1811. When Alabama was admitted as a state in 1819, Huntsville was designated for a year as the first capital, before the state capitol was moved to more central settlements. The city developed across nearby hills north of the Tennessee River, adding textile mills in the late nineteenth century.

Major growth in Huntsville took place in the decades following World War II. During the war, the U.S. Army established Redstone Arsenal in the vicinity, with a chemical weapons plant and related facilities. After the war, additional research was conducted at Redstone Arsenal on rockets, followed by adaptations for space exploration. NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, the United States Army Aviation and Missile Command, the FBI's operational support headquarters and most recently the United States Space Command, all were sited at Redstone Arsenal.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Huntsville weather: 7-day forecast

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Live webcams in Huntsville

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Living in Huntsville

Median household income
$74,714
Median home value
$293,600
Median rent
$1,171/mo
Median age
36.9
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Map of Huntsville

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Huntsville Street View

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Huntsville, AL population

Huntsville had 215,006 residents in the 2020 Census.

2020 Census215,006
Density934 per sq mi (361 per km²)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census.

Huntsville at a glance

StateAlabama (AL)
CountyMadison County
TypeCity
Population215,006 (2020)
Land area230.13 sq mi (596.0 km²)
Water area1.49 sq mi (3.86 km²)
Elevation633 ft (193 m)
Coordinates34.6887° N, 86.6751° W
ZIP codes35805, 35756, 35757, 35758, 35801, 35802, 35806, 35808, 35810, 35816, 35824, 35896
Official websitehuntsvilleal.gov
Census code (GEOID)0137000

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer, ZCTA), USGS GNIS, Wikidata.

Towns near Huntsville

Straight-line distance between town centers.

Frequently asked questions about Huntsville

What county is Huntsville in?

Huntsville is in Madison County, Alabama.

What is the population of Huntsville, AL?

215,006 people lived in Huntsville at the 2020 Census.

What is the ZIP code of Huntsville, AL?

The main ZIP code is 35805. Other ZIP codes: 35756, 35757, 35758, 35801, 35802, 35806, 35808, 35810, 35816, 35824, 35896.

What is the elevation of Huntsville?

633 feet (193 m) above sea level.

What towns are near Huntsville?

Redstone Arsenal (1.6 mi), Madison (5.2 mi), Triana (8.1 mi), Harvest (12.4 mi), Mooresville (12.4 mi).

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