Living in Elba, Alabama

Cost of living, income, home prices, rent and demographics of Elba · Census data 2020–2024

Elba has 3,468 residents with a median age of 47.8. The median household income is $44,792 (30% lower than the Alabama median), the median home value is $114,500, the median rent is $653/month.

Elba at a glance

Population
3,468
Median age
47.8State: 39.3
Median household income
$44,792State: $63,999
Median home value
$114,500State: $209,900
Median rent
$653/moState: $1,007
Homeowners
73.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher
11.7%
Average commute
28 min

Is Elba a good place to live?

Pros: Home values 45% lower than the state median.

Cons: Median household income 30% lower than the Alabama median; an average commute of 28 minutes; unemployment of 8.3%; a poverty rate of 23.8%.

The weather is best in March–April and October–November.

Cost of living in Elba

Housing is the biggest part of the cost of living. In Elba the median home value is $114,500, 66% lower than the U.S. median. Renters pay a median of $653 per month, which is 23.3% of household income. Homeowners with a mortgage pay $1,410 a month in housing costs.

Median home value

Elba$114,500
Alabama$209,900
United States$332,700

Median monthly rent

Elba$653
Alabama$1,007
United States$1,413

Elba median household income

The median household income in Elba is $44,792 and the income per person is $23,032. 23.8% of residents live below the poverty line (Alabama: 15.6%).

Median household income

Elba$44,792
Alabama$63,999
United States$80,734

Housing in Elba: homes for sale and rent

Housing units
1,595
Owner-occupied
73.2%
Renter-occupied
26.8%
Vacant
20.1%Includes seasonal homes
Median year built
1972
Average household size
2.46

Elba demographics

Population
3,468
Median age
47.8
Under 18
17.7%
65 and older
28.1%
Households
1,275
Foreign-born
2.6%
Veterans
7.2%Adults 18+

Race and ethnicity

White52.5%
Hispanic or Latino1.7%
Black34.1%
Asian1.8%

Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Population history of Elba ›

Education in Elba

11.7% of adults 25 and older in Elba have a bachelor's degree or higher (Alabama: 28.4%), and 2.3% have a graduate or professional degree.

Bachelor's degree or higher

Elba11.7%
Alabama28.4%
United States35.7%

Jobs and commute in Elba

Unemployment rate
8.3%State: 4.7%
Average commute
28 minState: 26 min
Work from home
0%
Drive alone
91%
Public transit
0%
Walk to work
0%
Homes with broadband
87.9%

Elba vs nearby towns

TownPopulationMedian incomeHome valueRent
Elba3,468$44,792$114,500$653
New Brockton1,430$72,212$207,600$627
Opp6,709$41,347$115,700$720
Kinston704$43,036$70,500$708
Enterprise29,505$73,125$202,900$1,098
Brantley888$27,443$142,200$377
Babbie790$63,611$181,300—
Onycha238$47,639$55,000$600
Dozier385$49,338$76,400$606

More for people moving to Elba

Elba ZIP code ›Weather and climate ›

Living in Elba: FAQ

What is the median household income in Elba, AL?

The median household income in Elba is $44,792, 30% lower than the Alabama median of $63,999 (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024).

What is the average home price in Elba?

The median home value in Elba is $114,500, compared with $209,900 in Alabama.

How much is rent in Elba?

The median gross rent in Elba is $653 per month, about 23.3% of household income.

Is Elba, AL a good place to live?

Pluses: home values 45% lower than the state median. Minuses: median household income 30% lower than the Alabama median; an average commute of 28 minutes; unemployment of 8.3%; a poverty rate of 23.8%.

What is the median age in Elba?

The median age in Elba is 47.8 years (Alabama: 39.3).

How long is the commute in Elba?

The average commute to work in Elba is 28 minutes; 0% of workers work from home.

What is the unemployment rate in Elba?

The unemployment rate in Elba is 8.3% (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024).

How educated is Elba?

11.7% of adults in Elba have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024 (margins of error apply, especially in small towns). Figures are in 2024 dollars.

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