Living in Birmingham, Alabama

Cost of living, income, home prices, rent and demographics of Birmingham · Census data 2020–2024

Birmingham has 198,173 residents with a median age of 35.6. The median household income is $46,051 (28% lower than the Alabama median), the median home value is $158,800, the median rent is $1,107/month.

Birmingham at a glance

Population
198,173
Median age
35.6State: 39.3
Median household income
$46,051State: $63,999
Median home value
$158,800State: $209,900
Median rent
$1,107/moState: $1,007
Homeowners
45.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
31.1%
Average commute
21 min

Is Birmingham a good place to live?

Pros: Home values 24% lower than the state median; an average commute of 21 minutes.

Cons: Median household income 28% lower than the Alabama median; unemployment of 5.8%; a poverty rate of 24.7%.

The weather is best in April–May and September–October.

Cost of living in Birmingham

Housing is the biggest part of the cost of living. In Birmingham the median home value is $158,800, 52% lower than the U.S. median. Renters pay a median of $1,107 per month, which is 32.9% of household income. Homeowners with a mortgage pay $1,377 a month in housing costs.

Median home value

Birmingham$158,800
Alabama$209,900
United States$332,700

Median monthly rent

Birmingham$1,107
Alabama$1,007
United States$1,413

Birmingham median household income

The median household income in Birmingham is $46,051 and the income per person is $32,216. 24.7% of residents live below the poverty line (Alabama: 15.6%).

Median household income

Birmingham$46,051
Alabama$63,999
United States$80,734

Housing in Birmingham: homes for sale and rent

Housing units
109,349
Owner-occupied
45.5%
Renter-occupied
54.5%
Vacant
18.8%Includes seasonal homes
Median year built
1965
Average household size
2.12

Birmingham demographics

Population
198,173
Median age
35.6
Under 18
18.9%
65 and older
16.4%
Households
88,788
Foreign-born
4.7%
Veterans
5.2%Adults 18+

Race and ethnicity

White24.8%
Hispanic or Latino4.8%
Black66.9%
Asian1.4%

Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Population history of Birmingham ›

Education in Birmingham

31.1% of adults 25 and older in Birmingham have a bachelor's degree or higher (Alabama: 28.4%), and 12.3% have a graduate or professional degree.

Bachelor's degree or higher

Birmingham31.1%
Alabama28.4%
United States35.7%

Jobs and commute in Birmingham

Unemployment rate
5.8%State: 4.7%
Average commute
21 minState: 26 min
Work from home
9.9%
Drive alone
73.7%
Public transit
1.2%
Walk to work
3.5%
Homes with broadband
87%

Birmingham vs nearby towns

TownPopulationMedian incomeHome valueRent
Birmingham198,173$46,051$158,800$1,107
Mountain Brook22,029$201,479$916,300$1,456
Homewood27,829$94,485$558,500$1,463
Tarrant5,925$42,070$120,100$985
Vestavia Hills38,616$134,369$530,000$1,515
Fultondale9,384$73,575$186,100$1,269
Forestdale9,742$66,569$164,000$1,203
Fairfield9,728$48,456$129,300$1,008
Irondale13,464$72,343$255,800$1,320

More for people moving to Birmingham

Birmingham ZIP code ›Weather and climate ›

Living in Birmingham: FAQ

What is the median household income in Birmingham, AL?

The median household income in Birmingham is $46,051, 28% lower than the Alabama median of $63,999 (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024).

What is the average home price in Birmingham?

The median home value in Birmingham is $158,800, compared with $209,900 in Alabama.

How much is rent in Birmingham?

The median gross rent in Birmingham is $1,107 per month, about 32.9% of household income.

Is Birmingham, AL a good place to live?

Pluses: home values 24% lower than the state median; an average commute of 21 minutes. Minuses: median household income 28% lower than the Alabama median; unemployment of 5.8%; a poverty rate of 24.7%.

What is the median age in Birmingham?

The median age in Birmingham is 35.6 years (Alabama: 39.3).

How long is the commute in Birmingham?

The average commute to work in Birmingham is 21 minutes; 9.9% of workers work from home.

What is the unemployment rate in Birmingham?

The unemployment rate in Birmingham is 5.8% (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024).

How educated is Birmingham?

31.1% of adults in Birmingham have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024 (margins of error apply, especially in small towns). Figures are in 2024 dollars.

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